Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

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What type of waste does "muri" refer to?

  1. Excess materials

  2. Overburdening processes or employees

  3. Unclear manufacturing directions

  4. Non-compliance with standards

The correct answer is: Overburdening processes or employees

"Muri" refers to the concept of overburdening processes or employees. In lean manufacturing and supply chain methodologies, "muri" is one of the three types of waste, along with "muda" (wastefulness) and "mura" (unevenness). The term specifically points to the strain put on workers and systems when demands are placed beyond a reasonable limit, leading to stress, inefficiency, and potential errors. Recognizing "muri" is crucial in supply chain management because it helps organizations pinpoint areas where process improvements can reduce strain, enhance productivity, and improve employee well-being. By addressing the overburdening of resources and individuals, companies can improve efficiency, decrease burnout, and maintain a sustainable work pace. Understanding this concept enables better resource allocation and fosters a healthier workplace culture, which can have a positive impact on overall operational success.